Nicotine stimulates maturational gonadotropin (GtH2) release from carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) pituitary cells

Tomasz Mikolajczyk , Claudine Weil , Bernard Breton
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

1. Perifusion of dispersed pituitary cells and pituitary cell culture was used to investigate the effects of cholinergic drugs on the secretion of maturational gonadotropin (GtH2) in carp.

2. Nicotine strongly, and in a dose dependent manner, stimulated GtH2 release in male and in female carp (from 10−8M in the Perifusion and 10−10M in the cells cultures).

3. Nicotine is 10 times more active in females than in males.

4. The results suggest that in carp, nicotine stimulates GtH2 release directly from the pituitary cells, indicating a possible involvement of a cholinergic system in the regulation of GtH2 secretion in teleost fish.

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尼古丁刺激鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio L.)垂体细胞释放成熟促性腺激素(GtH2)
1. 采用分散垂体细胞浸润法和垂体细胞培养法研究胆碱能药物对鲤鱼成熟促性腺激素(GtH2)分泌的影响。尼古丁强烈且剂量依赖地刺激了雄性和雌性鲤鱼的GtH2释放(灌注10−8M和细胞培养10−10M)。尼古丁在女性体内的活性是男性的10倍。结果表明,在鲤鱼中,尼古丁直接刺激垂体细胞释放GtH2,这表明胆碱能系统可能参与了硬骨鱼GtH2分泌的调节。
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