Chicken egg yolk antibodies against bovine respiratory syncytial virus neutralize the virus in vitro.

A. Ferella, D.Bellido, P. Chacana, A. Wigdorovitz, M.J. Dus Santos, M.V. Mozgovoj
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) and its counterpart in humans (HRSV) are two closely related virus, which are the leading cause of severe respiratory syndrome in calves and young children, respectively. Passive immunization can be a practical alternative to conventional vaccination in order to prevent the disease. In this report the production of chicken egg yolk IgY and its ability to neutralize BRSV in vitro were assessed. Purified IgY against BRSV specifically recognized BRSV in a dot blot assay and was able to neutralize the virus in a viral neutralization assay. These results demonstrate the potential use of IgY as a prophylactic treatment against RSV infection.

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鸡卵黄抗牛呼吸道合胞病毒抗体可在体外中和该病毒。
牛呼吸道合胞病毒(BRSV)和人呼吸道合胞病毒(HRSV)是两种密切相关的病毒,分别是犊牛和幼儿严重呼吸综合征的主要病因。为了预防疾病,被动免疫可以成为传统疫苗接种的一种实际替代方法。本文对鸡卵黄IgY的产生及其体外中和BRSV的能力进行了评价。纯化的抗BRSV IgY在点印迹实验中特异性识别BRSV,并能在病毒中和实验中中和病毒。这些结果表明IgY可能用于预防RSV感染。
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