Catalytic Oxidation of NO over La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 Perovskite

IF 3.1 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical Research in Chinese Universities Pub Date : 2008-09-01 DOI:10.1016/S1005-9040(08)60130-0
Ying-xian ZHAO, Feng WEI, Ying YU
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Catalytic oxidation of NO by O2 over La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 was tested in a tubular reactor. The reaction temperature ranged from 373 to 473 K, space time from 0.090 to 0.720 s, inlet NO concentration from 300 to 2000 μL/L, and O2 volume fraction from 3% to 9%. The steady-state conversion of NO was increased significantly with increasing reaction temperature and the space time, slightly with increasing the O2 concentration but decreased with increasing the inlet NO concentration at a lower temperature. Under the conditions of 0.720 s space time, 500 μL/L NO concentration, 5% O2 volume fraction and 473 K, NO conversion reached 90%. A kinetic model including a network of 12 elementary reactions with the desorption of NO2 as the rate-limiting step is established and fits the experimental data well. The activation energy of NO2 desorption from the catalyst surface is determined to be 101 kJ/mol.

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La0.8Sr0.2MnO3钙钛矿上NO的催化氧化
在管式反应器中进行了La0.8Sr0.2MnO3上O2对NO的催化氧化试验。反应温度为373 ~ 473 K,反应时间为0.090 ~ 0.720 s,进口NO浓度为300 ~ 2000 μL/L, O2体积分数为3% ~ 9%。NO的稳态转化率随反应温度和时间的增加而显著增加,随O2浓度的增加略有增加,但在较低温度下随入口NO浓度的增加而降低。在0.720 s时间、500 μL/L NO浓度、5% O2体积分数、473 K条件下,NO转化率达到90%。建立了以NO2解吸为限速步骤的12个基本反应网络的动力学模型,该模型与实验数据吻合较好。测定了催化剂表面NO2脱附的活化能为101 kJ/mol。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
152
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: The journal publishes research articles, letters/communications and reviews written by faculty members, researchers and postgraduates in universities, colleges and research institutes all over China and overseas. It reports the latest and most creative results of important fundamental research in all aspects of chemistry and of developments with significant consequences across subdisciplines. Main research areas include (but are not limited to): Organic chemistry (synthesis, characterization, and application); Inorganic chemistry (bio-inorganic chemistry, inorganic material chemistry); Analytical chemistry (especially chemometrics and the application of instrumental analysis and spectroscopy); Physical chemistry (mechanisms, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Polymer chemistry and polymer physics (mechanisms, material, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Quantum chemistry (quantum mechanical theory, quantum partition function, quantum statistical mechanics); Biochemistry; Biochemical engineering; Medicinal chemistry; Nanoscience (nanochemistry, nanomaterials).
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