Why women and men choose nursing.

S. Boughn
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引用次数: 126

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare and contrast why women and men choose nursing. Male and female nursing students enrolled in a baccalaureate nursing program at every class level were interviewed over a two-year period. The interviews enabled the subjects to give voice to their motivations, needs, and expectations. Data were obtained and analyzed using grounded theory methodology. The analyses, performed both by the author and by a second intercoder, included constant comparison with substantive and categorical coding for the purpose of theory generation. While male and female students demonstrated comparable commitment to care for their patients, differences emerged within the construct of power. In addition, there was a strong contrast between male and female students regarding practical motivations for choosing nursing (e.g., salary and working conditions).
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为什么女性和男性选择护理。
本研究的目的是比较和对比为什么女性和男性选择护理。在两年的时间里,对参加护理学士学位课程的男女护理专业学生进行了采访。访谈使受试者能够说出他们的动机、需求和期望。数据的获取和分析采用扎根理论的方法。分析,由作者和第二个互码者执行,包括为了理论生成的目的,与实质性和分类编码不断比较。虽然男学生和女学生在照顾病人方面表现出相当的承诺,但在权力结构方面出现了差异。此外,男女学生在选择护理的实际动机(如工资和工作条件)方面存在强烈反差。
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