Wideband Power Reflectance and Power Transmittance as Tools for Assessing Middle-Ear Function

P. Jeng, J. Allen, Judi A. Lapsley Miller, H. Levitt
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Hearing screening programs using otoacoustic emissions can have high false positive rates, due to temporary middle-ear and outer-ear disorders. This is especially the case for newborns, infants, and young children. Standard tympanometry is limited, uncomfortable, and unreliable in young ears. By incorporating wideband acoustic power flow measurements into hearing screening (using the same equipment), middle-ear and outer-ear disorders can be detected, thus allowing for rescreening rather than more expensive audiological referrals. Wideband acoustic power flow is described in detail and four case examples are provided for adults and children.
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宽带功率反射率和功率透射率作为评估中耳功能的工具
摘要:由于中耳和外耳暂时性疾病,使用耳声发射的听力筛查方案可能有很高的假阳性率。对于新生儿、婴儿和幼儿来说尤其如此。标准的鼓室测量在年轻的耳朵中是有限的、不舒服的和不可靠的。通过将宽带声功率流测量纳入听力筛查(使用相同的设备),可以检测中耳和外耳疾病,从而允许重新筛查,而不是更昂贵的听力学转诊。详细描述了宽带声功率流,并提供了成人和儿童的四个案例。
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