Providing Augmentative and Alternative Communication Treatment to Persons With Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia

M. Fried-Oken, C. Rowland, Chris Gibbons
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引用次数: 33

Abstract

Abstract Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) intervention offers people diagnosed with progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA) an opportunity to continue to communicate even as verbal expression declines. To date, there are no well-controlled studies reporting the effectiveness of AAC intervention with people who present with PNFA. Further, there is a pressing need for evidence about specific AAC intervention tools, techniques, and training protocols for persons with PNFA and their communication partners. We have engaged in research studies at the Oregon Health & Science University to quantify low-tech AAC supports for people with PNFA in highly controlled, as well as naturalistic, dyadic conversations. Preliminary results suggest that AAC provides strong lexical support for people with PNFA during conversation. We predict that training participants and their partners how to use personalized, low-tech communication boards will lead to reduced conversational scaffolding by partners and prolonged ...
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为进行性非流利性失语症患者提供辅助和替代沟通治疗
辅助和替代沟通(AAC)干预为进行性非流利性失语症(PNFA)患者提供了一个继续沟通的机会,即使言语表达能力下降。到目前为止,还没有对照良好的研究报告AAC对PNFA患者的干预效果。此外,迫切需要针对PNFA患者及其沟通伙伴的具体AAC干预工具、技术和培训协议的证据。我们在俄勒冈健康与科学大学进行了一项研究,以量化低技术的AAC对PNFA患者在高度控制的、自然的、二元对话中的支持。初步结果表明,AAC在会话过程中为PNFA患者提供了强有力的词汇支持。我们预测,培训参与者和他们的伴侣如何使用个性化的、低技术含量的交流板,将减少伴侣的对话脚手架,延长……
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