The Fear of Death and Narcissism

Rachel Perrulli
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The idea of death is a universally repressed fear that lies at the root of so much of what we create, define, imagine, hypothesize, believe and dream. The fear of death is always present to us in its manifestations, which have been influenced by the forces of narcissism, heroism, and repression-all of which have creatively shifted throughout culture and history. Without the answer to the purpose of our biological existence, we have created symbolic surrogates, the purpose of which is an attempt to avoid death. Culture provides us with the images and symbols of immortality aiding us in repressing the fear of death by providing us with ways of building a sense of self. Afraid of the unknown, we crave for meaning and a sense of specialness in order to help us forget that we all die.
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害怕死亡和自恋
死亡的概念是一种普遍被压抑的恐惧,它是我们创造、定义、想象、假设、相信和梦想的根源。对死亡的恐惧总是以各种形式出现在我们面前,这受到了自恋、英雄主义和压抑的影响——所有这些都在文化和历史中创造性地发生了变化。没有对我们生物存在的目的的答案,我们创造了象征性的替代品,其目的是试图避免死亡。文化为我们提供了不朽的形象和象征,通过为我们提供建立自我意识的方式来帮助我们抑制对死亡的恐惧。由于害怕未知,我们渴望生命的意义和特殊的感觉,以帮助我们忘记我们都会死。
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