CRYOGENIC TESTING OF AN ACTIVE MAGNETIC REGENERATIVE REFRIGERATOR

A. Rowe, A. Tura, J. Weisend, John Barclay, S. Breon, J. Demko, M. Dipirro, J. Kelley, Peter Kittel, A. Klebaner, A. Zeller, M. Zagarola, S. V. Van Sciver, A. Rowe, J. Pfotenhauer, Tom Peterson, J. Lock
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

An AMR test apparatus has been developed for testing magnetic regenerators at temperatures ranging from room-temperature to 20 K. Near 300 K, no-load temperature spans over 80 K have been produced using regenerators composed of two and three different magnetocaloric materials. Modifications to the apparatus have been performed to allow testing at cryogenic temperatures. Initial tests near 80 K using magnetic fields of 5 T are presented using an AMR composed of Gd5Si0.33Ge3.67. A no-load temperature span of ∼8 K is achieved. The operating point is established using liquid nitrogen flow through the shell-side of the warm heat exchangers of the AMR. Design characteristics of the test apparatus, problems encountered, and modifications for improving experimental results are discussed.
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主动磁蓄热式制冷机的低温试验
开发了一种AMR测试装置,用于在室温至20 K的温度范围内测试磁蓄热器。在300 K附近,使用由两种和三种不同的磁热材料组成的蓄热器产生了超过80 K的空载温度跨度。对仪器进行了修改,以便在低温下进行测试。本文采用Gd5Si0.33Ge3.67组成的AMR,在80k附近进行了5t磁场下的初始测试。空载温度跨度为~ 8 K。利用液氮流通过AMR热交换器壳侧建立工作点。讨论了试验装置的设计特点、遇到的问题以及改进试验结果的方法。
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