Flicker fusion and translucent irides

F. Riemslag, Z. Cronogorcevic, H. Talsma, M. J. Vries
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Abstract

In the normal visual system, the critical flicker fusion frequency (CFF) has a higher value when tested with a large stimulus field than with a small stimulus field. When the iris is translucent, a significant part of the stimulus light also stimulates peripheral parts of the visual field. We tested two subjects with albinism (translucent iris) and 14 subjects with a normal iris using 8- and 34-degree fields. The CFF for the small fields was increased for eyes with translucency of the iris. This may explain why albinos complain about working with computer monitors. The small-field response normalizes when contact lenses with an artificial occluding iris are worn. We conclude that this phenomenon is determined by the scattering of light by the translucent iris.
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闪烁融合和半透明虹膜
在正常视觉系统中,大刺激场测试的临界闪烁融合频率(CFF)比小刺激场测试的值高。当虹膜是半透明的时候,很大一部分刺激光也会刺激视野的外围部分。我们使用8度和34度视场测试了2名白化病患者(半透明虹膜)和14名正常虹膜患者。对于虹膜半透明的眼睛,小视场的CFF增加。这也许可以解释为什么白化病患者抱怨与电脑显示器一起工作。当戴上人工封闭虹膜的隐形眼镜时,小视场反应恢复正常。我们得出结论,这种现象是由半透明虹膜的光散射决定的。
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