Comparison of Original and Modern Mortars at the Herculaneum Archaeological Site

IF 0.3 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI:10.1080/13505033.2019.1638139
G. Leone, Alessandra De Vita, M. Consumi, G. Tamasi, C. Bonechi, A. Donati, C. Rossi, A. Magnani
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper aims to evaluate mineralogical, elemental, and thermal differences among original Roman joint mortars and those used in twentieth-century restoration campaigns taken from different areas at the Herculaneum archaeological site. The purpose is to improve the compatibility of restoration mortars. Roman and modern mortars were studied with petrography, thermal analysis and x-ray fluorescence investigations. The results indicate significant differences between the Roman and modern mortars which could facilitate the degradation process. Roman mortars, in particular, were composed of a coarser aggregate which was present in a lower ratio with binder in comparison with modern mortars.
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赫库兰尼姆考古遗址中原始和现代迫击炮的比较
摘要:本文旨在评估从赫库兰尼姆考古遗址不同地区采集的原始罗马联合砂浆与20世纪修复运动中使用的砂浆之间的矿物学、元素和热差异。目的是提高修复砂浆的相容性。用岩石学、热分析和x射线荧光研究了罗马和现代的迫击炮。结果表明,罗马和现代砂浆之间存在显著差异,这可能有助于降解过程。特别是罗马砂浆,是由较粗的骨料组成的,与现代砂浆相比,这种骨料与粘合剂的比例较低。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: The journal Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites (CMAS) has established itself as the primary reference in this field, both for active professionals and for university teachers and students. Launched in 1995, it is the only journal that covers both theoretical and practical issues in heritage site management and conservation. Peer-reviewed papers from around the world report on new thinking and best practice in site management and conservation. Topics covered include: •Cultural, social, ethical and theoretical issues in archaeological site management and conservation •Site management •Historical documentation and condition reporting •Site deterioration and environmental monitoring •Preventative conservation, including reburial and protective sheltering of sites •Building materials analysis and treatment •Restoration and reconstruction of buildings •Visitor management and sustainable tourism •Site interpretation •National and international legislation and charters
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