Junior Medical Students’ Perceptions of an Introductory Hospice Experience

M. Plymale, P. Sloan, Mitzi M. S. Johnson, J. Snapp, P. LaFountain
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: The importance of palliative care education in the medical school curriculum is becoming more recognized. The purpose of this study was to assess medical students’ perceptions of an introductory hospice experience. Methods: Forty-one second-year medical students took part in an introductory hospice experience in which they were acquainted with a wide range of hospice services provided to patients and families by an interdisciplinary team involved in hospice care. In addition, the students visited patients’ homes individually with an experienced hospice nurse or social worker. At the end of their experience, the students were asked to complete a multi-item evaluation questionnaire in order to share their perceptions of the hospice experience and their suggestions for improvement of the course. Results: The students spent an average of four hours on their introductory hospice experience, and they indicated that all of their personal goals for their experience had been met. Suggestions for improvement of the course were to increase the amount of course time allotted and to provide further opportunity to see more patients. Overall, the students rated their experience as “above average” to “excellent.” Conclusions: According to the medical students who participated, the introductory hospice experience was a worthwhile and valuable educational experience. An equal or increased amount of hospice time should be allotted in the education of future junior medical students. [Article copies available for a fee from The Haworth Document Delivery Service: 1-800-342-9678. E-mail address: Website: © 2001 by the Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.)
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初级医学生对临终关怀体验的认知
摘要导读:姑息治疗教育在医学院课程中的重要性越来越得到认可。本研究的目的是评估医学生对临终关怀体验的认知。方法:41名二年级医学生参加了一个初步的安宁疗护体验,在这个体验中,他们熟悉了一个跨学科的安宁疗护团队为病人和家属提供的广泛的安宁疗护服务。此外,学生们在有经验的安宁疗护护士或社工陪同下,个别探访病人的家。在体验结束时,学生们被要求完成一份包含多个项目的评估问卷,以分享他们对安宁疗护体验的看法和他们对课程改进的建议。结果:学生们平均花了四个小时来介绍他们的临终关怀经历,他们表示他们所有的个人目标都已经达到了。改善课程的建议是增加课程分配的时间,并提供更多的机会去看更多的病人。总的来说,学生们将他们的经历评为“中等以上”到“优秀”。结论:参与的医学生认为安宁疗护入门体验是值得且有价值的教育经验。在未来初级医学生的教育中,应分配相等或增加的安宁疗护时间。[文章副本收费,可从霍沃斯文件递送服务:1-800-342-9678。网站:©2001 by the Haworth Press, Inc.。版权所有。)
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