Abu Zayed Mohammad Saliqur Rahman, Xingzhong Cao, Baoyi Wang, J. Evslin, Qiu Xu, K. Atobe
{"title":"Synchrotron VUV-UV and positron lifetime spectroscopy study of vacancy-type defects in reactor neutron-irradiated MgO·nAl2O3 (n = 2)","authors":"Abu Zayed Mohammad Saliqur Rahman, Xingzhong Cao, Baoyi Wang, J. Evslin, Qiu Xu, K. Atobe","doi":"10.1080/23311940.2015.1133481","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigated neutron-irradiation-induced point defects in spinel single crystals using a synchrotron VUV-UV source and positron lifetime spectroscopy. Photoexcitation (PE) spectra near 230 nm and their corresponding photoluminescence (PL) spectra at 475 nm were attributed to F-centers. With increasing irradiation temperature and fluence, PE efficiency and PL intensity decreased dramatically. Positron lifetimes (PLT) of neutron-irradiated and non-irradiated samples were measured to identify the cation vacancies. A PLT measurement of 250 ps was obtained in a neutron-irradiated (20 K) sample which is tentatively attributed to an aluminum monovacancy. Decreasing PLT with higher irradiation indicates the formation of oxygen-vacancy complex centers.","PeriodicalId":43050,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23311940.2015.1133481","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cogent Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311940.2015.1133481","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigated neutron-irradiation-induced point defects in spinel single crystals using a synchrotron VUV-UV source and positron lifetime spectroscopy. Photoexcitation (PE) spectra near 230 nm and their corresponding photoluminescence (PL) spectra at 475 nm were attributed to F-centers. With increasing irradiation temperature and fluence, PE efficiency and PL intensity decreased dramatically. Positron lifetimes (PLT) of neutron-irradiated and non-irradiated samples were measured to identify the cation vacancies. A PLT measurement of 250 ps was obtained in a neutron-irradiated (20 K) sample which is tentatively attributed to an aluminum monovacancy. Decreasing PLT with higher irradiation indicates the formation of oxygen-vacancy complex centers.