A novel synthesis of polymeric CO via useful hard X-ray photochemistry

M. Pravica, D. Sneed, Quinlan B. Smith, B. Billinghurst, T. May, M. White, K. Dziubek
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Abstract We report on the synchrotron hard X-ray-induced decomposition of strontium oxalate (SrC2O4) pressurized to 7 GPa inside a diamond anvil cell (DAC). After some 4 h of irradiation in a white X-ray synchrotron beam, a dark reddish/brown region formed in the area of irradiation which was surrounded by a yellowish brown remainder in the rest of the sample. Upon depressurization of the sample to ambient conditions, the reacted/decomposed sample was recoverable as a dark brown/red and yellow waxy solid. Synchrotron infrared spectroscopy confirmed the strong presence of CO2 even under ambient conditions with the sample exposed to air and other strongly absorbing regions, suggesting that the sample may likely be polymerized CO (in part) with dispersed CO2 and SrO trapped within the polymer. These results will have significant implications in the ability to readily produce and trap CO2 in situ via irradiation of a simple powder for useful hard X-ray photochemistry and in the ability to easily manufacture polymeric CO (via loading of powders in a DAC or high volume press) without the need for the dangerous and complex loading of toxic CO. A novel means of X-ray-induced polymerization under extreme conditions has also been demonstrated.
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用硬x射线光化学合成聚合一氧化碳的新方法
摘要本文报道了在金刚石砧细胞(DAC)内同步加速器硬x射线诱导的加压至7 GPa的草酸锶(SrC2O4)的分解。在白色x射线同步加速器光束照射约4小时后,在照射区域形成了一个暗红色/棕色区域,该区域被样品其余部分的黄褐色残留物所包围。在将样品减压到环境条件后,反应/分解的样品可回收为深棕色/红色和黄色蜡状固体。同步加速器红外光谱证实,即使在环境条件下,样品暴露于空气和其他强吸收区域,二氧化碳也强烈存在,这表明样品可能是CO聚合(部分),分散的二氧化碳和SrO被困在聚合物中。这些结果将对通过简单粉末的辐照在原位容易地生产和捕获CO2的能力产生重大影响,用于有用的硬x射线光化学,以及容易制造聚合CO的能力(通过在DAC或大容量压机中装载粉末),而不需要危险和复杂的有毒CO装载。在极端条件下,x射线诱导聚合的新方法也已被证明。
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Cogent Physics
Cogent Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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