Characterization of monoclonal antibodies against mouse and rat platelet glycoprotein V (CD42d).

N. Sato, N. Kiyokawa, K. Takada, M. Itagaki, M. Saito, T. Sekino, T. Suzuki, T. Taguchi, K. Mimori, F. Lanza, J. Fujimoto
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

The mouse- and rat-platelet-specific hamster monoclonal antibody (MAb) 1C2, previously found to react with a thrombin-sensitive 74-kD glycoprotein, was now shown to recognize platelet glycoprotein V (GPV, CD42d). 1C2 reacted with NIH-3T3 cells in which recombinant mouse or rat GPV was expressed. Both 1C2 and 4A5, another mouse-platelet-specific rat MAb, immunoprecipitated GVP, although they recognized different epitopes. Side-by-side comparison confirmed that 1C2 as well as RPM.9, a MAb against rat GPV, recognized the same rat platelet molecule. In a mouse bone marrow culture, 1C2+ megakaryocytes emerged from CD41 (GPIIb)+1C2- megakaryocytes. Because 1C2+ megakaryocytes exhibited higher DNA ploidy distribution than CD41+ cells, GPV likely appears in the late stage of megakaryocyte maturation. This study established 1C2 as a MAb against mouse and rat GPV, namely CD42d, and as useful tool to study rodent megakaryopoiesis.
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抗小鼠和大鼠血小板糖蛋白V (CD42d)单克隆抗体的鉴定。
小鼠和大鼠血小板特异性仓鼠单克隆抗体(MAb) 1C2,先前发现与凝血酶敏感的74-kD糖蛋白反应,现在显示识别血小板糖蛋白V (GPV, CD42d)。1C2与表达重组小鼠或大鼠GPV的NIH-3T3细胞反应。1C2和4A5(另一种小鼠血小板特异性大鼠单抗)均可免疫沉淀GVP,尽管它们识别不同的表位。并排比较证实,1C2和抗大鼠GPV的单抗RPM.9识别相同的大鼠血小板分子。在小鼠骨髓培养中,1C2+巨核细胞由CD41 (GPIIb)+1C2-巨核细胞分化而来。由于1C2+巨核细胞的DNA倍体分布高于CD41+细胞,GPV可能出现在巨核细胞成熟的后期。本研究建立了1C2作为抗小鼠和大鼠GPV(即CD42d)的单克隆抗体,并作为研究啮齿动物巨核生成的有用工具。
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来源期刊
Hybridoma
Hybridoma 医学-免疫学
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4-8 weeks
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