The Expert Pathway: What You Can Do to Improve Your Performance

K. Baker
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Abstract

The Expert Pathway is an approach to professional development aimed at improving teaching, learning and performance in the domain of medicine. The approach is derived from the study of actual experts from a variety of different domains. Results from cognitive science are also applied as they relate to performance improvement. The ultimate goal is not simply to become competent (i.e. sufficient or adequate but not exceptional) rather the goal of the expert pathway is to reach towards expert performance. Performance in the domain of medicine has a great many contributing factors. These include motivation, environment, native ability or talent, employed strategies, self-regulation, costs and goal orientation. The expert pathway focuses on aspects of performance that are under an individual’s control such as employing selected strategies and persisting in the face of a setback.
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专家途径:你能做些什么来提高你的表现
专家途径是一种专业发展的方法,旨在改善医学领域的教学、学习和表现。该方法来源于来自不同领域的实际专家的研究。认知科学的研究结果也适用于表现改善。最终目标不是简单地变得有能力(即足够或足够,但不例外),而是专家途径的目标是达到专家的表现。医学领域的表现有很多影响因素。这些因素包括动机、环境、天生能力或天赋、雇佣策略、自我调节、成本和目标导向。专家路径侧重于个人控制的绩效方面,如采用选定的策略和面对挫折时的坚持。
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