“Behind the Scenes”: The Secret Life of Harry Bosco

IF 0.4 4区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Sport History Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1123/shr.2021-0028
J. Fair
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

From 1914 to 1957, athlete, author, and artist Harry Paschall entertained physical culturists with his striking images, wisdom, and wit. As a columnist and editor for Strength & Health, he gained notoriety for his pungent writing style and controversial views, enhanced by cartoons of Bosco, a superstrong hero who defends Paschall’s views on health, fitness, and weight training. Behind the scenes, however, suspicions always lurked that Paschall’s idealistic portrayals were not reality-based. Some suspected that Paschall harbored anti-Semitic sentiments and his articles were as much political statements as physical culture contributions. This perspective stems largely from Harry’s scathing portrayal of Bosco’s antithesis, Weedy Man, a caricature of training methods espoused by the rival Weider organization which stressed form rather function. By unpacking evidence of Harry Bosco’s life, it is possible to determine how much anti-Semitism, alcoholism, homophobia, and an unhealthy lifestyle played a role in his intemperate actions and death.
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《幕后:哈利·博斯科的秘密生活
从1914年到1957年,运动员、作家和艺术家哈利·帕斯查尔以他惊人的形象、智慧和机智取悦了体育爱好者。作为《力量与健康》(Strength & Health)杂志的专栏作家和编辑,他以辛辣的写作风格和有争议的观点而臭名昭著,他的漫画更强化了Bosco的形象,Bosco是一个超级强壮的英雄,他捍卫了Paschall关于健康、健身和重量训练的观点。然而,在幕后,人们总是怀疑帕斯查尔的理想主义描绘并非基于现实。有些人怀疑帕斯卡尔怀有反犹太情绪,他的文章既是对体育文化的贡献,也是对政治的声明。这种观点很大程度上源于Harry对Bosco的对立面,杂草人的严厉描绘,这是一种讽刺的训练方法,由竞争对手Weider组织支持,强调形式而不是功能。通过拆解哈利·博斯科的生活证据,我们有可能确定反犹太主义、酗酒、恐同和不健康的生活方式在他的过激行为和死亡中发挥了多大的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
26
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