Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin System and Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure

Maryse Palardy, A. Ducharme
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia encountered clinically in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and has been associated with increased morbidity and possibly mortality. Small retrospective studies have shown a preventive effect on AF development with the use of agents interfering with the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Method and Results:We carried out a systematic search of the literature in the English language in order to elucidate the potential mechanism underlying this added beneficial effect of RAS inhibitors in CHF. The concepts of ionic, electrical and structural remodelling of the atrium induced by AF are discussed. Conclusion: Inhibition of RAS could prevent AF development in patients with CHF.
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心衰患者肾素-血管紧张素系统与房颤的抑制作用
背景:心房颤动(AF)是临床上最常见的充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者的持续性心律失常,并且与发病率和死亡率的增加有关。小型回顾性研究表明,使用干扰肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)的药物对房颤的发展有预防作用。方法和结果:我们对英文文献进行了系统的检索,以阐明RAS抑制剂在CHF中这种额外有益作用的潜在机制。讨论了心房纤颤引起的心房离子、电和结构重构的概念。结论:抑制RAS可预防CHF患者房颤的发生。
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