The livestock guru: The design and testing of a tool for knowledge transfer among the poor

C. Heffernan, L. Nielsen
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The application of ICTs to meet development objectives has increased dramatically in recent years. Nevertheless, there is a little overall evidence regarding the impact of these tools on the poor. Therefore, this article describes the creation and assessment of the Livestock Guru, an interactive multimedia program for poor livestock keepers in India and Bolivia. Learning outcomes were explored among 305 farmers in 17 communities across both nations. The study also compared the impact of the software with more conventional media such as videos and written extension material. The authors found that the uptake of new knowledge was highly related to the specific topic involved. Not surprisingly, the level of challenge to existing beliefs also affected learning. Nonetheless, by utilizing visual cues and referents that supported traditional knowledge frames, the software messages showed greater levels of knowledge than messages delivered by more traditional means.
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畜牧大师:穷人之间知识转移工具的设计和测试
近年来,信通技术在实现发展目标方面的应用急剧增加。然而,关于这些工具对穷人的影响的总体证据很少。因此,本文描述了家畜导师的创建和评估,这是一个针对印度和玻利维亚贫困牲畜饲养者的交互式多媒体程序。研究人员对两国17个社区的305名农民的学习成果进行了调查。该研究还将该软件的影响与更传统的媒体(如视频和书面扩展材料)进行了比较。作者发现,新知识的吸收与所涉及的特定主题高度相关。毫不奇怪,对现有信念的挑战程度也会影响学习。尽管如此,通过使用支持传统知识框架的视觉线索和参考,软件信息比通过更传统的方式传递的信息显示出更高的知识水平。
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Information Technologies & International Development
Information Technologies & International Development INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
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