PECULIARITIES OF GENITAL ENDOMETRIOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH INFERTILITY

Abstract

The aim of the study – to conduct a comparative retrospective analysis of the medical histories of patients with endometriosis associated with infertility and patients with tubo-peritoneal factor infertility Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis of 485 patient’s medical histories, who applied to the medical centre “Yuzko Medical Center” regarding infertility for the period 2019–2022 was conducted. The main group (I) consists of 435 women with infertility, associated with endometriosis. The control group (II) consists of 50 women with tubal-peritoneal infertility factor. The obtained results were processed by the method of variational statistics. Results and Discussion. It has been founded that women with infertility associated with endometriosis, pain syndrome is noted for 305 patients (70.2 %). The dependence of the pain syndrome on menstruation was noted for 60.2 % of cases. Primary infertility was detected in 40.3 % of patients of group I and 84.6 % of group II, secondary infertility was diagnosed in 38 % of patients group I and 21 % of patients of group II. According to the results of the cytological examination, it was found that type II – 320 women (73.6 %) predominates and 10 women (21.3 %) of the control group. Type I – 114(26.4 %) women of the main group and 42 women (84.6 %) of the control group. Conclusions Thus, modern medicine should continue to study in detail the diseases that cause infertility. Scientists should investigate the causes of infertility formation in order to their further prevention and successful treatment. According to repeated ultrasound data, internal genital endometriosis is not suspected, therefore, it is not possible to rely on ultrasound data as an additional research method, and this requires the discovery of new diagnostic methods.