Different Approach to Thermodynamic Description of Bi-Te Binary System

IF 1.5 4区 材料科学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI:10.1007/s11669-023-01049-9
S. Drzewowska, B. Onderka
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Abstract

The aim this work was the reinvestigation of phase equilibria in Bi-Te system. The as-cast and long-time equilibrated alloys of Bi-Te binary system were analysed by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) methods. The primary solidified phases were identified for as-cast samples. The existence of the four intermetallic phases: Bi2Te3, BiTe, Bi2Te, Bi7Te3 was confirmed. Three of them melt incongruently in peritectic reactions. The model parameters of all phases in this system were assessed by optimization using available data by Calphad method. The stabilisation of these phases in other ternary systems was discussed taking into consideration its future application in thermodynamic description of Ag-Bi-Te ternary system.

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Bi-Te二元系统热力学描述的不同方法
本工作的目的是重新研究Bi-Te体系的相平衡。采用扫描电镜(sem)、x射线衍射(XRD)和差热分析(DTA)等方法对Bi-Te二元体系的铸态和长时间平衡合金进行了分析。在铸态样品中确定了初生凝固相。证实了Bi2Te3、BiTe、Bi2Te、Bi7Te3四种金属间相的存在。其中三个在包晶反应中不一致熔化。利用现有数据,采用calphhad方法对系统各阶段的模型参数进行了优化评估。讨论了这些相在其他三元体系中的稳定性,并考虑了其在银铋碲三元体系热力学描述中的应用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion
Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
70
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The most trusted journal for phase equilibria and thermodynamic research, ASM International''s Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion features critical phase diagram evaluations on scientifically and industrially important alloy systems, authored by international experts. The Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion is critically reviewed and contains basic and applied research results, a survey of current literature and other pertinent articles. The journal covers the significance of diagrams as well as new research techniques, equipment, data evaluation, nomenclature, presentation and other aspects of phase diagram preparation and use. Content includes information on phenomena such as kinetic control of equilibrium, coherency effects, impurity effects, and thermodynamic and crystallographic characteristics. The journal updates systems previously published in the Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams as new data are discovered.
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