The Relationship Between Substance Use and STD/HIV-Related Sexual Risk Behaviors Among U.S. Adolescents

D. Howard, M. Wang
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Abstract This study examined the relationship between substance use and STD/HIV sexual risk behaviors among sexually active adolescents. Participants included ninth through twelfth grade sexually active youth (N = 7,669) who completed the 1999 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine all significant independent relationships. Use of cigarettes, cocaine and glue/ inhalants was associated with unprotected sex and multiple sexual partners. Alcohol use, binge drinking and marijuana use were associated with multiple sexual partners. Use of inhalants and glue differentiated youth who engaged in none versus two STD/HIV risk behaviors. Substance use behavior, particularly harder drugs, may place adolescents at increased risk for acquiring an STD or HIV.
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美国青少年药物使用与性病/艾滋病相关性危险行为之间的关系
摘要本研究旨在探讨性活跃青少年药物使用与性病/艾滋病性危险行为的关系。参与者包括完成1999年全国青少年危险行为调查的九年级至十二年级性活跃青少年(N = 7669)。采用多元逻辑回归检验所有显著的独立关系。使用香烟、可卡因和胶/吸入剂与无保护的性行为和多个性伴侣有关。酗酒、酗酒和吸食大麻与多个性伴侣有关。吸入剂和胶水的使用区分了没有性病/艾滋病风险行为的青少年和有两种风险行为的青少年。物质使用行为,特别是更严重的毒品,可能会增加青少年感染性病或艾滋病毒的风险。
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