Adoption of the One Health approach to improve zoonosis control in low-income countries: Insights from the case of rabies management in Burkina Faso

M. Savadogo, Hamidou Zangré, Sougrenoma Désiré Nana, A. K. Ilboudo, L. D. Dahourou, S. G. Ilboudo, Virginie Simonis, K. A. Sondo, A. Akakpo, Z. Tarnagda, R. Alambedji
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background and Aim: Rabies is a neglected zoonotic disease transmissible to humans and domestic and wild animals through biting, scratching, or licking. This study aimed to analyze the adoption of the One Health approach by the stakeholders involved in rabies control in Burkina Faso. Materials and Methods: The stakeholders involved in rabies control were from the Ministry of Livestock, Ministry of Health, Ministry of the Territory Administration, Ministry of Environment and Wildlife, and Ministry of Higher Education and Research. A structured questionnaire was used in face-to-face interviews to collect data from the stakeholders. The collected data included stakeholders' knowledge of rabies and the One Health approach and their levels of involvement in the multisectoral collaboration. Results: Most participants could not describe rabies correctly (80%), and only 52.9% had heard of the One Health approach. In addition, there was no significant association between knowledge of rabies and participants' characteristics, and the knowledge of the One Health approach was significantly influenced by a participant's affiliation (place of work). Conclusion: The results call for an increase in One Health education for its effective adoption by all the rabies control stakeholders. Additional efforts should focus on continual training of the One Health workforce, from policy-makers to frontline personnel.
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采用“同一个健康”方法改善低收入国家人畜共患病控制:来自布基纳法索狂犬病管理案例的见解
背景和目的:狂犬病是一种被忽视的人畜共患疾病,可通过咬、抓或舔传染给人类和家养及野生动物。本研究旨在分析布基纳法索参与狂犬病控制的利益攸关方采用“同一个健康”方法的情况。材料与方法:参与狂犬病控制的利益相关者来自畜牧部、卫生部、国土管理局、环境与野生动物部和高等教育与研究部。在面对面访谈中使用结构化问卷来收集利益相关者的数据。收集到的数据包括利益攸关方对狂犬病和“同一个健康”方针的知识,以及他们参与多部门合作的程度。结果:大多数参与者不能正确描述狂犬病(80%),只有52.9%的人听说过“同一个健康”方法。此外,狂犬病知识与参与者的特征之间没有显著关联,而“同一个健康”方法的知识受到参与者所属单位(工作地点)的显著影响。结论:为使“One Health”教育能被所有狂犬病防治利益相关者有效采用,应加强“One Health”教育。额外的努力应侧重于持续培训从决策者到一线人员的“同一个健康”工作人员。
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来源期刊
International Journal of One Health
International Journal of One Health Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of One Health publishes high quality and novelty papers focusing on One Health. Review articles are highly appreciated. All articles published by International Journal of One Health are made freely and permanently accessible online. All articles to International Journal of One Health are posted online immediately as they are ready for publication.
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