Ethnohistory: A Choice between Being Anthropology or Being Nothing

Thomas S. Abler
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Ethnohistory is not highly regarded within anthropology because of two factors. The first is that anthropologists do not value library research. The second, and more fundamental, factor is that ethnohistorians have largely failed to deal with problems of broad anthropological interest. Too often ethnohistorical studies deal not with culture but with chronology. The work of some ethnohistorians shows this need not to be the case. If more ethnohistorians were to pursue positivistic, scientific goals, they might achieve a higher standing within anthropology.

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民族历史:做人类学还是什么都不是的选择
由于两个因素,人种史在人类学中没有得到高度重视。第一,人类学家不重视图书馆的研究。第二个更根本的因素是,民族历史学家在很大程度上未能处理具有广泛人类学兴趣的问题。民族历史研究往往不涉及文化,而是涉及年代学。一些民族历史学家的研究表明,事实并非如此。如果更多的民族历史学家追求实证主义的、科学的目标,他们可能会在人类学中获得更高的地位。
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