Understanding the Economics of Waste: Drivers, Policies, and External Costs

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2016-06-06 DOI:10.1561/101.00000071
Thomas C. Kinnaman
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

This survey reviews the economics literature on solid waste published since 2000. This survey also summarizes the results of the lifecycle literature estimating the magnitudes of the external marginal cost of waste disposal and the external marginal benefit associated with recycling. The external marginal cost of landfill disposal is found to be rather small. The external marginal benefit of recycling certain materials is found to be comparatively large. If these estimates are true, then conditions at solid waste landfills and incinerators may no longer be the driving source of market failure in the industry. Instead the sizable external benefits associated with recycling some materials may explain the need for policy.
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理解浪费经济学:驱动因素、政策和外部成本
本文对2000年以来发表的固体废物经济学文献进行了综述。本调查还总结了生命周期文献的结果,估计了废物处理的外部边际成本和与回收相关的外部边际效益的大小。垃圾填埋处理的外部边际成本相当小。发现回收某些材料的外部边际效益比较大。如果这些估计是正确的,那么固体废物填埋场和焚化炉的条件可能不再是该行业市场失灵的主要原因。相反,与回收某些材料有关的可观的外部利益可能解释了政策的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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