Understanding visitors’ motivations of sharing experiences related to Hungarian tourism events and festivals

IF 0.6 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Argumenta Oeconomica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.15611/aoe.2021.2.05
T. Iványi, Szilvia Bíró-Szigeti
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Abstract

For Generation Z (born after 1995) tourism during the summer usually means visiting festivals (especially music festivals) seeking extraordinary experiences. For them the classic tourist attractions are not satisfying and interesting anymore. The aim of the paper was to examine the measurement methods for sharing experiences related to these festivals and tourist programmes, and understand how other tourists use these shared experiences during the information gathering phase. The methodology is based on literature review and quantitative primary research. A structured questionnaire was used for the quantitative research focusing on the motivations of sharing travel experience and sources of information gathering. The data were collected by means of an on line survey via LimeSurvey, and descriptive statistics was used to interpret the acquired data. As a result of the quantitative research, three different groups of Hungarian youngsters visiting local music festivals were formed. For them, sharing that experience means different things: some only create memories for themselves, some try to create valuable content that may help others, and some want to become a social media celebrity. They use social media and they also gather information in a different way. Knowing how these groups use social media to share experiences and to get information are key factors for marketing managers in order to use an efficient communication method with each group. It is also an important factor to understand the differences in people’s motivations with the aim to create a well-planned marketing campaign.
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了解游客分享与匈牙利旅游活动和节日相关经验的动机
对于Z世代(95后)来说,夏季旅游通常意味着参观音乐节(尤其是音乐节),寻求非凡的体验。对他们来说,经典的旅游景点不再令人满意和有趣了。本文的目的是研究与这些节日和旅游项目相关的共享经验的测量方法,并了解其他游客在信息收集阶段如何使用这些共享经验。研究方法以文献回顾和定量的初步研究为基础。采用结构化问卷进行定量研究,重点关注旅游体验分享的动机和信息收集的来源。数据通过在线调查的方式收集,并使用描述性统计来解释所获得的数据。定量研究的结果是,形成了三个不同的匈牙利青年参观当地音乐节的群体。对他们来说,分享这些经历意味着不同的东西:一些人只是为自己创造回忆,一些人试图创造可能帮助他人的有价值的内容,还有一些人想成为社交媒体名人。他们使用社交媒体,他们也以不同的方式收集信息。了解这些群体如何使用社交媒体来分享经验和获取信息是营销经理为了与每个群体使用有效的沟通方法的关键因素。了解人们动机的差异也是一个重要因素,目的是创造一个精心策划的营销活动。
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CiteScore
1.10
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0.00%
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2
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