Bolsonaro laughed at it, and so did I: sarcasm as bonding rhetoric in online conversations about cutbacks in education

Carla Candida Rizzotto, Luciane Leopoldo Belin, Nilton Cesar Monastier Kleina, Camilla de Azevedo Pinheiro Hoshino, Vitor Adriano Liebel
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Abstract

Abstract In light of deliberative theory and based on the concepts of bonding rhetoric and bridging rhetoric (Dryzek, 2010), this article aims to investigate how sarcasm was employed in online conversations on Facebook and YouTube regarding budgetary cutbacks in education made in 2019 by the Ministry of Education (MEC). Sarcasm was the most used argumentative device and was often associated with insults, contributing to a polarized discussion. Sarcastic comments also had low rates of justification, were predominantly declaratory, and largely had a generic or specific target, generating reaction and conflict while strengthening a bond with those who understood the sarcastic meaning behind the message and agreed with the subject who employed it.
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博索纳罗笑了,我也笑了:在关于削减教育的在线对话中,讽刺是一种凝聚感情的修辞
根据审议理论,基于结合修辞和桥接修辞的概念(Dryzek, 2010),本文旨在调查Facebook和YouTube上关于教育部(MEC)在2019年削减教育预算的在线对话中如何使用讽刺。讽刺是最常用的辩论手段,经常与侮辱联系在一起,导致了两极分化的讨论。讽刺评论的辩护率也很低,主要是陈述性的,并且主要有一个通用或特定的目标,引起反应和冲突,同时加强了与那些理解信息背后讽刺意义并同意使用它的主体的联系。
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