Internationalization and firm performance in Chindia countries: a meta-analytic review

IF 0.7 Q4 BUSINESS AD-minister Pub Date : 2016-09-08 DOI:10.17230/AD-MINISTER.29.1
L. Schulze, Aurélien Douesnel, O. Grégoire
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

For more than four decades, researchers have examined theoretically and empirically the relationship between internationalization and firm performance. While existing studies have provided important contributions, the stream of research still lacks consistency due to ambiguous findings on the internationalization-firm performance relationship. Moreover, previous research has often been limited to developed countries. The present study focuses on the emerging Chindia countries and determines the direction and the strength of the internationalization-firm performance relationship. Additionally, we have identified moderators of the relationship. Drawing on 21 studies, based on 9026 firms, we utilize a meta-analytic review to assess our hypotheses. Our results show that there is a significant and positive internationalization-firm performance relationship in Chindia countries. The effect of internationalization in India and China does not significantly differ. Moreover, we find that the effect of internationalization is significantly stronger in the United States as compared to the Chindia countries. The time period of data collection did not play an important role as a moderator. The present study contributes to the International Business literature by examining how and to which extent internationalization influences firm performance and offers implications for theory and practice as well as recommendations for future research.
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国际化与中国企业绩效:一个元分析的回顾
四十多年来,研究人员从理论上和实证上考察了国际化与企业绩效之间的关系。虽然已有的研究做出了重要贡献,但由于对国际化与企业绩效关系的研究结果模糊不清,研究流仍然缺乏一致性。此外,以前的研究往往局限于发达国家。本文以新兴的中印国家为研究对象,确定了国际化与企业绩效关系的方向和强度。此外,我们已经确定了这种关系的调节者。基于9026家公司的21项研究,我们利用元分析回顾来评估我们的假设。结果表明,在中印两国,国际化与企业绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系。国际化在印度和中国的影响没有显著差异。此外,我们发现,与中印国家相比,美国的国际化效应明显更强。数据收集的时间段并没有起到重要的调节作用。本研究通过考察国际化如何以及在多大程度上影响企业绩效,为国际商务文献做出了贡献,并为理论和实践提供了启示,同时也为未来的研究提供了建议。
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来源期刊
AD-minister
AD-minister BUSINESS-
自引率
55.60%
发文量
0
审稿时长
5 weeks
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