CULTURE OF EVERYDAY LIFE: TO THE PROBLEM OF LOGIC OF STRUCTURE AND CONTENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL DISCIPLINE. PART I

V. Napadysta
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Abstract

The article discusses the logic of structuring and content of the discipline "Culture of Everyday Life", due to the complexity and versatility of the phenomenon of everyday life and interdisciplinarity of methodological optics of its research, the variety of theoretical tools, which, in turn, determines the ambiguity of views on the very essence of the phenomenon of everyday life and its components. The analysis of educational programs on "Culture of Everyday Life", that are among the elements of educational-professional and educational-scientific training programs on "Culturology" in higher education institutions in Ukraine, demonstrated the wide variability of their content and structure. The first part of the article substantiates the need to discuss among stakeholders the boundaries and basic elements of the subject field of the discipline, which would determine its specifics and features when considering the phenomenon of everyday life. A certain model of the logical structure of the "Culture of Everyday Life" as a discipline is proposed, the main elements of its structure and their content are considered. The main stages and thematic directions of historiography of the phenomenon of everyday life in accordance with the scientific specializations of researchers are analyzed. The main achievements in the study of the everyday life phenomenon, initiated by experts of life of certain social groups representing different cultural and historical epochs, as well as the work of historians, philosophers, sociologists, carried out during the XXth century, are considered. The most common definitions of the phenomenon of everyday life, which operate in different segments of modern socio-humanitarian knowledge are analyzed, to understand the situation in modern "everyday science" in terms of systematization / structuring of accumulated knowledge about the phenomenon of everyday life, defining the boundaries of everyday life and its opposing worlds, which more clearly outline the contours of everyday life and thus contribute to the definition of the thematic field of the discipline "Culture of Everyday Life".
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日常生活文化:论教育学科结构与内容的逻辑问题。第一部分
本文讨论了“日常生活文化”学科的结构逻辑和内容,由于日常生活现象的复杂性和多功能性,以及其研究的方法论光学的跨学科性,理论工具的多样性,这反过来又决定了对日常生活现象及其组成部分的本质的看法的模糊性。作为乌克兰高等院校“文化学”教育专业和教育科学培训项目的组成部分,对“日常生活文化”教育项目的分析表明,其内容和结构存在很大的差异。文章的第一部分证实了在利益相关者之间讨论学科领域的边界和基本要素的必要性,这将决定其在考虑日常生活现象时的特殊性和特征。提出了“日常生活文化”作为一门学科的逻辑结构模型,并对其结构的主要要素及其内容进行了思考。根据研究者的科学专长,分析了日常生活现象史学的主要阶段和主题方向。研究日常生活现象的主要成就,由代表不同文化和历史时代的某些社会群体的生活专家发起,以及历史学家、哲学家、社会学家在20世纪开展的工作。分析了在现代社会人道主义知识的不同领域中运作的日常生活现象的最常见定义,以了解现代“日常科学”的情况,即对日常生活现象积累的知识进行系统化/结构化,定义日常生活及其对立世界的界限。更清晰地勾勒出日常生活的轮廓,从而有助于定义“日常生活文化”这一学科的主题领域。
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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