The Future of Biosimilars and Biobetters in Ophthalmology

Ashish Sharma, B. Kuppermann, A. Loewenstein
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Abstract

Biosimilars have been spreading widely in the field of ophthalmology since the patent expiry of innovator molecules. The patent of the ranibizumab innovator has already expired, and the aflibercept patent will expire in the next few years. India was the first country to launch the biosimilar of ranibizumab (Razumab, Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India) in 2015, whose usage has increased over time. After the US Food and Drug Administration approval of ranibizumab's biosimilar, ranibizumab-nuna (Byooviz™, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA), it will be interesting to witness the future of these molecules along with that of biobetters, which are yet to be well defined.
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眼科生物仿制药和生物改良药的未来
自创新分子专利到期以来,生物仿制药在眼科领域得到了广泛应用。雷尼单抗创新药物的专利已经到期,而afliberept的专利将在未来几年内到期。印度是2015年第一个推出雷尼单抗生物仿制药的国家(Razumab, Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd,艾哈迈达巴德,古吉拉特邦,印度),其使用量随着时间的推移而增加。在美国食品和药物管理局批准了雷尼单抗的生物类似药ranibizumab-nuna (Byooviz™,Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA)之后,见证这些分子与生物改善剂的未来将是很有趣的,这些生物改善剂尚未得到很好的定义。
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