Development of candy “paçoca” from pequi almond

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY Ciencia Rural Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI:10.1590/0103-8478cr20220206
Núbia Francisca de Oliveira Prado, Rafaela Anunciação Siqueira, Rosana Maria Pereira Silva, Danusa Silva da Costa, Caroline Cagnin, G. R. Plácido
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The pequi has an almond with interesting chemical characteristics, such as considerable proportions of proteins and lipids that can be applied in several products aiming to use this agro-industrial residue. This research tookadvantage of the almond for the development of sweet paçoca with different concentrations of pequi almond, containing 0% (PA), 25% (P1), 50% (P2), 75% (P3), and 100% (P4) in place of peanuts. The paçocas were evaluated for proximate parameters and water activity, mineral content, color parameters, microbiological characteristics, and texture profile. The results for aw ranged from 0.48 to 0.52. In the proximate composition, it was observed that with the increase of the almond flour there was a difference in the ash, moisture, and protein contents. Due to the almond roasting process, the paçocas of pequi presented the darkest color. Pequi almond paçocas showed better protein value than peanut paçoca and higher levels of P and Mg. In addition, they present better elasticity, chewability, and cohesiveness.
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以扁桃仁为原料的“padaloca”糖果的研制
摘要:pequi杏仁具有有趣的化学特性,如相当比例的蛋白质和脂质,可用于多种旨在利用其农工残留物的产品。本研究以杏仁为原料,分别用0% (PA)、25% (P1)、50% (P2)、75% (P3)和100% (P4)不同浓度的佩基杏仁代替花生,培育出甜杏仁。评估了帕帕拉索的近似参数和水活性,矿物质含量,颜色参数,微生物特性和质地轮廓。结果为0.48 ~ 0.52。在近似组成中,观察到随着杏仁粉的增加,灰分、水分和蛋白质含量有所不同。由于杏仁的烘烤过程,pequi的paocas呈现出最暗的颜色。Pequi almond padaloca的蛋白质价值优于花生padaloca,且P和Mg含量较高。此外,它们还具有较好的弹性、耐嚼性和粘结性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Ciencia Rural
Ciencia Rural AGRONOMY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
233
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Ciência Rural is to publish the results of original research, note and reviews which contribute significantly to knowledge in Agricultural Sciences. Preference will be given to original articles that develop news concepts or experimental approaches and are not merely repositories of scientific data. The decison of acceptance for publication lies with the Editors and is based on the recommendations of Editorial Comission, Area Committee and/ or ad hoc reviewers. The editors and reviewers are external to the institution.
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