{"title":"Pricing corporate bonds in an arbitrary jump-diffusion model based on an improved Brownian-bridge algorithm","authors":"J. Ruf, M. Scherer","doi":"10.21314/JCF.2011.235","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We provide an efficient and unbiased Monte-Carlo simulation for the computation of bond prices in a structural default model with jumps. The algorithm requires the evaluation of integrals with the density of the firstpassage time of a Brownian bridge as the integrand. Metwally and Atiya (2002) suggest an approximation of these integrals. We improve this approximation in terms of precision. From a modeler's point of view, we show that a structural model with jumps is able to endogenously generate stochastic recovery rates. It is well known that allowing a sudden default by a jump results in a positive limit of credit spreads at the short end of the term structure. We provide an explicit formula for this limit, depending only on the Levy measure of the logarithm of the firm-value process, the recovery rate, and the distance to default.","PeriodicalId":51731,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computational Finance","volume":"14 1","pages":"127-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2011-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"17","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Computational Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21314/JCF.2011.235","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Abstract
We provide an efficient and unbiased Monte-Carlo simulation for the computation of bond prices in a structural default model with jumps. The algorithm requires the evaluation of integrals with the density of the firstpassage time of a Brownian bridge as the integrand. Metwally and Atiya (2002) suggest an approximation of these integrals. We improve this approximation in terms of precision. From a modeler's point of view, we show that a structural model with jumps is able to endogenously generate stochastic recovery rates. It is well known that allowing a sudden default by a jump results in a positive limit of credit spreads at the short end of the term structure. We provide an explicit formula for this limit, depending only on the Levy measure of the logarithm of the firm-value process, the recovery rate, and the distance to default.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Computational Finance is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to advancing knowledge in the area of financial mathematics. The journal is focused on the measurement, management and analysis of financial risk, and provides detailed insight into numerical and computational techniques in the pricing, hedging and risk management of financial instruments. The journal welcomes papers dealing with innovative computational techniques in the following areas: Numerical solutions of pricing equations: finite differences, finite elements, and spectral techniques in one and multiple dimensions. Simulation approaches in pricing and risk management: advances in Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methodologies; new strategies for market factors simulation. Optimization techniques in hedging and risk management. Fundamental numerical analysis relevant to finance: effect of boundary treatments on accuracy; new discretization of time-series analysis. Developments in free-boundary problems in finance: alternative ways and numerical implications in American option pricing.