Historical Overview of Locusts Attack in India: A Review Article

Aditya Rai, Ayushi Sharma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Locusts are migratory pests. They are always present in the deserts between Mauritania and India with an invasion area of about 30 million sq. km. They fly downwind in search of lush green vegetation and conducive breeding conditions. When the locust infestations are widespread and heavy, that period of one or two years is called plague. In India, Scheduled Desert Area (SDA) provides favourable breeding conditions to Desert Locusts. The SDA extends over an area of 205,785.45 sq. km. in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Haryana. In the year 2020, India is facing the worst Locust Attack since 1993. Locust control operations have been carried out in 1,86,787 hectares area from 11th April 2020 till 19th July 2020 in the states by Locust Circle Offices (LCOs).
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印度蝗灾的历史回顾
蝗虫是迁徙的害虫。它们一直存在于毛里塔尼亚和印度之间的沙漠中,入侵面积约为3000万平方公里。公里。它们逆风飞行,寻找郁郁葱葱的绿色植被和有利的繁殖条件。当蝗灾广泛而严重时,一到两年的时间被称为蝗灾。在印度,计划沙漠区(SDA)为沙漠蝗提供了良好的繁殖条件。SDA占地面积为205,785.45平方公里。公里。在拉贾斯坦邦、古吉拉特邦和哈里亚纳邦。2020年,印度将面临1993年以来最严重的蝗灾。从2020年4月11日至2020年7月19日,蝗虫圈办事处在各州开展了186,787公顷的蝗虫防治行动。
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