How do Russian companies’ top managers shape their job expectations?

Elena A. Musich, E. Balabanova
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the dynamics of the formation of psychological contracts of a separate and hard-to-reach category of employees — top managers of organizations. The theory of psychological contracts is presented as a dynamic construct that evolves and changes over time. The authors consider the dynamics of the PC as the main tool for forming and changing the expectations of top managers from their employers. Empirical data were obtained by conducting in-depth interviews with managers: the target sample was 30 respondents. One of the most important confirmed results of the study is that the PC of top managers undergoes minor changes over time, forming a “core” idea or career model that is embedded in all subsequent expectations from the employer. The dynamics of the formation and development of psychological contracts, namely, the study of changes in the content of the PC of top managers over time is a new material for further research in the field of motivation, reasons for changing jobs and career tracks of senior managers.
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俄罗斯公司的高层管理者是如何塑造他们的工作期望的?
这篇文章致力于研究一个单独的、难以触及的雇员类别——组织的高层管理人员——心理契约形成的动力学。心理契约理论是一种动态结构,随着时间的推移而演变和变化。作者认为个人电脑的动态是形成和改变雇主对高层管理者期望的主要工具。实证数据通过对管理者进行深度访谈获得:目标样本为30名受访者。该研究最重要的确认结果之一是,高层管理者的个人电脑会随着时间的推移发生微小的变化,形成一种“核心”理念或职业模式,这种理念或模式嵌入到雇主随后的所有期望中。心理契约形成与发展的动态,即研究高层管理者个人电脑内容随时间的变化,为进一步研究高层管理者的动机、跳槽原因和职业轨迹提供了新的材料。
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