BELATED COMMENT to: `What is Informatics?' (2007)

Q3 Social Sciences South African Computer Journal Pub Date : 2015-12-10 DOI:10.18489/SACJ.V0I57.342
S. Gruner
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Abstract

When I wrote my above-mentioned letter to the editor of SACJ several years ago (2007), I had not been aware of the fact that the Austrian computer pioneer Heinz Zemanek (1920-2014) had published an article of the same title already in the year 1972 in the Management Informatics journal. In that publication, Zemanek had characterised informatics as a new type of an engineering discipline - i.e.: the informatician emerges as new type of engineer for abstract objects (instead of material devices). His notion of 'abstract object' Zemanek had defined already four years earlier in the journal Elektronische Rechenanlagen (1968): abstract objects can generally represent both the structure of linguistic expressions as well as the various sub-states of finite automata. Zemanek reconfirmed his point of view in the Nachrichtentechnische Zeitschrift (1973), in which he stated with regard to the goals and purposes of informatics: "man braucht dazu Ingenieure neuer Art: sie hantieren mit abstrakten Objekten, wie sie bisher nur in der Mathematik vorkamen". Though further definitions of the term 'informatics' have been numerous since then, Zemanek's early definition continues to possess (i.m.h.o.) a true core, and is also by-and-large compatible with the opinion which I had expressed previously about this topic in this journal.
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迟来的评论:“什么是信息学?”(2007)
当我在几年前(2007年)给SACJ的编辑写这封信时,我并不知道奥地利计算机先驱海因茨·泽曼内克(Heinz Zemanek, 1920-2014)早在1972年就在《管理信息学》杂志上发表了一篇同名文章。在该出版物中,Zemanek将信息学描述为一种新型的工程学科-即:信息学家作为抽象对象(而不是物质设备)的新型工程师而出现。泽马内克的“抽象对象”概念早在四年前就已经在《电子研究》(1968)杂志上定义:抽象对象通常既可以表示语言表达的结构,也可以表示有限自动机的各种子状态。泽曼内克在1973年出版的《新技术时代》(nachrichtenttechnische Zeitschrift)中重申了他的观点,他在书中谈到了信息学的目标和目的:“man braucht dazu Ingenieure neuer Art: sie hantieren mit abstrakten object, wie sie bisher nur in der Mathematik vorkamen”。尽管此后对“信息学”一词的进一步定义有很多,但泽马内克的早期定义仍然拥有(i.m.h.o)一个真正的核心,并且大体上与我之前在本刊中就这一主题所表达的观点相一致。
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来源期刊
South African Computer Journal
South African Computer Journal Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The South African Computer Journal is specialist ICT academic journal, accredited by the South African Department of Higher Education and Training SACJ publishes research articles, viewpoints and communications in English in Computer Science and Information Systems.
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