{"title":"Exploiting more associations between slots for multi-domain dialog state tracking","authors":"Hui Bai;Yan Yang;Jie Wang","doi":"10.26599/BDMA.2021.9020013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dialog State Tracking (DST) aims to extract the current state from the conversation and plays an important role in dialog systems. Existing methods usually predict the value of each slot independently and do not consider the correlations among slots, which will exacerbate the data sparsity problem because of the increased number of candidate values. In this paper, we propose a multi-domain DST model that integrates slot-relevant information. In particular, certain connections may exist among slots in different domains, and their corresponding values can be obtained through explicit or implicit reasoning. Therefore, we use the graph adjacency matrix to determine the correlation between slots, so that the slots can incorporate more slot-value transformer information. Experimental results show that our approach has performed well on the Multi-domain Wizard-Of-Oz (MultiWOZ) 2.0 and MultiWOZ2.1 datasets, demonstrating the effectiveness and necessity of incorporating slot-relevant information.","PeriodicalId":52355,"journal":{"name":"Big Data Mining and Analytics","volume":"5 1","pages":"41-52"},"PeriodicalIF":7.7000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/8254253/9663253/09663259.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Big Data Mining and Analytics","FirstCategoryId":"1093","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9663259/","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Dialog State Tracking (DST) aims to extract the current state from the conversation and plays an important role in dialog systems. Existing methods usually predict the value of each slot independently and do not consider the correlations among slots, which will exacerbate the data sparsity problem because of the increased number of candidate values. In this paper, we propose a multi-domain DST model that integrates slot-relevant information. In particular, certain connections may exist among slots in different domains, and their corresponding values can be obtained through explicit or implicit reasoning. Therefore, we use the graph adjacency matrix to determine the correlation between slots, so that the slots can incorporate more slot-value transformer information. Experimental results show that our approach has performed well on the Multi-domain Wizard-Of-Oz (MultiWOZ) 2.0 and MultiWOZ2.1 datasets, demonstrating the effectiveness and necessity of incorporating slot-relevant information.
对话状态跟踪(DST)旨在从对话中提取当前状态,在对话系统中发挥着重要作用。现有的方法通常独立地预测每个时隙的值,而不考虑时隙之间的相关性,这将由于候选值的数量增加而加剧数据稀疏性问题。在本文中,我们提出了一个集成时隙相关信息的多域DST模型。特别地,不同域中的槽之间可能存在某些连接,并且可以通过显式或隐式推理来获得它们对应的值。因此,我们使用图邻接矩阵来确定槽之间的相关性,以便槽可以包含更多的槽值变换器信息。实验结果表明,我们的方法在多域Wizard Of Oz(MultiWOZ)2.0和MultiWOZ2.1数据集上表现良好,证明了引入时隙相关信息的有效性和必要性。
期刊介绍:
Big Data Mining and Analytics, a publication by Tsinghua University Press, presents groundbreaking research in the field of big data research and its applications. This comprehensive book delves into the exploration and analysis of vast amounts of data from diverse sources to uncover hidden patterns, correlations, insights, and knowledge.
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