AN ANALYSIS OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND THE PROCESS TO ADOPT GLOBAL SOURCING

Moema Pereira Nunes
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Abstract

This study analyze the adoption of GS by Brazilian companies in terms of organizational structure and process of GS in order to identify what is differencing the experience of these companies and the previously knowledge related with GS. A case-based qualitative research was developed. Four Brazilian companies were investigated. Data were collect interviews and a content analysis was made. Regarding the organizational structure, it was identified that the firm’s industry sector influence in the adoption of GS. It confirms the assumption that the environment plays an important role in emerging countries. The need of innovation and the geographic concentration in an industry sector were identified as influences in the organizational structure to adopt GS. The need of scale in the purchasing process was perceived as an influence in the process of GS. The investigated companies presented a non-structure process of GS, what reduce the opportunity to learn with GS as part of the process may not be monitored.
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组织结构和过程的分析,以采用全球采购
本研究分析了巴西公司在GS的组织结构和流程方面采用GS,以确定这些公司的经验与以前与GS相关的知识的区别。本研究以个案为基础进行质性研究。四家巴西公司接受了调查。数据收集访谈和内容分析。在组织结构方面,确定了公司的行业部门对采用GS的影响。它证实了环境在新兴国家扮演重要角色的假设。创新的需要和行业部门的地理集中被确定为影响采用GS的组织结构。在采购过程中对规模的需求被认为是影响GS过程的因素。被调查的公司呈现了一个非结构化的GS过程,什么减少了与GS学习的机会作为过程的一部分可能不被监控。
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