Functional handmade minions - consumers and experienced tasters sensory evaluation of the new product

Q3 Engineering Acta Periodica Technologica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.2298/apt2152217p
J. Popov-Raljic, I. Blešić, Milan Ivkov, M. Petrović, T. Gajić, M. Aleksić
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Abstract

The study examines consumer sensory preferences of 12 different handmade pastry products in the form of minions, made of rice and flaxseed flour, tapioca starch with natural taste ingredients and with addition of prebiotic (inulin), herbs and other ingredients. The sensory evaluation was performed by professionals (experienced tasters). Preferred minion flavour was tested at group of 324 consumers (hotel guests) of different nationality. ANOVA and t-test were performed to reveal differences in attitudes related to socio-demographic characteristics of the consumers. Also, determination of taste preferences according to consumer nationality was examined as an additional consumer care aspect. The evaluation of equality of the samples? average rates, as well as the groups of minions, is done by parametric or nonparametric model of variance analysis. Principal component analysis (PCA) was applied in order to group the investigated minions regarding their sensory properties, while the sum of ranking differences (SRD) was used to determine the minions with the best sensory properties. Consumers and experienced tasters have almost the same opinion about the sensory quality of minions, which indicates that assessment of the consumer can be considered as a representative opinion in the near future. Such functional food - minions could be widely used as a substitute for the most common commercial sweets rich in sugar and fat.
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功能性手工小黄人——消费者和经验丰富的品酒师对新产品的感官评价
该研究调查了消费者对12种不同手工糕点产品的感官偏好,这些产品以小黄人的形式制成,由大米和亚麻籽粉、木薯淀粉、天然口味成分和添加益生元(菊粉)、草药和其他成分制成。感官评价由专业人士(经验丰富的品酒师)进行。在324名不同国籍的消费者(酒店客人)中进行了偏好小黄人口味的测试。采用方差分析和t检验来揭示与消费者社会人口学特征相关的态度差异。此外,根据消费者国籍的口味偏好的决定被检查作为一个额外的消费者护理方面。样本相等性的评价?平均比率,以及随从组,是由参数或非参数模型的方差分析。采用主成分分析(PCA)对被调查小黄人的感官性能进行分组,并采用排序差异和(SRD)法确定感官性能最好的小黄人。消费者和有经验的品尝者对小黄人的感官质量的看法几乎一致,这表明消费者的评价在不久的将来可以被认为是一个有代表性的意见。这种功能性食品——小黄人可以被广泛用作最常见的富含糖和脂肪的商业糖果的替代品。
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来源期刊
Acta Periodica Technologica
Acta Periodica Technologica Engineering-Engineering (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
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