Presence of Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S.M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep (Kudzu Vine) in Tulsa County, Oklahoma

I. Walker, Paulina Harron
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Abstract

Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S.M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep (Fabaceae; kudzu) is a deciduous perennial vine native to China. An invasive species that has spread throughout much of the southeastern United States, kudzu covers large open areas, overtops forests, and causes significant ecological and economic damage. Oklahoma has seen a relatively minor impact from kudzu, and previous research indicates a limited (less than 0.04 hectare) presence in Tulsa County. We describe a previously undocumented population of kudzu covering over 6.5 hectares in Tulsa County. We determine the age of this population and its rate of expansion. Documenting and mitigating kudzu populations will likely become increasingly important to protect Oklahoma’s native biodiversity.
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山葛(Lour.)Merr。俄克拉荷马州塔尔萨县的var.lobata(Willd.)Maesen&S.M.Almeida ex Sanjappa&Predeep(Kudzu Vine)
蒙大拿葛根(Lour.)稳定。变体lobata(野生的)Maesen & S.M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep(豆科;葛藤是一种原产于中国的多年生落叶藤本植物。葛藤是一种入侵物种,已经蔓延到美国东南部的大部分地区,它覆盖了大片的开阔地区,覆盖了森林,并造成了重大的生态和经济破坏。俄克拉何马州葛藤的影响相对较小,之前的研究表明,在塔尔萨县,葛藤的存在有限(不到0.04公顷)。我们描述了一个以前未记载的种群,覆盖了塔尔萨县超过6.5公顷的葛藤。我们确定了人口的年龄和增长率。记录和减少葛藤的数量对于保护俄克拉荷马州的本土生物多样性可能会变得越来越重要。
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