Ulica afrykańskiego miasta jako przestrzeń życia na przykładzie Lomé, stolicy Togo

IF 0.1 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY Journal of Urban Ethnology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.23858/JUE18.2020.004
J. Pawlik
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Abstract

The article presents the functions and significance of a street in an African city, based on the example of Lome, the capital of Togo. The author analyzes the material collected during many years of field research, arranging it in the following dimensions: community, identity, trade, citizenship, and accessibility. The street of an African city is located in between the private and the public space. To many residents, it is a living environment, where everyday life: work, provisioning, interaction and pleasure, is played out. It is a place of intensive social relations, which are expressed in the field of connections, economic exchange, communica-tion by the transmission of rumors, but also through solidarity and creativity in crisis situations. The street, as a living space for thousands of people and a source of livelihood, turns out to be indispensable for survival strategies, although it can also be “predatory”, because of the danger of violence and theft and because of the occult forces.
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以多哥首都洛美为例,非洲城市的街道作为生活空间
本文以多哥首都洛美为例,介绍了非洲城市街道的功能和意义。作者分析了在多年的田野调查中收集到的材料,并将其安排在以下几个维度:社区、身份、贸易、公民身份和可及性。非洲城市的街道位于私人空间和公共空间之间。对许多居民来说,这是一个生活环境,日常生活:工作、供应、互动和娱乐都在这里进行。它是一个社会关系密集的地方,表现在联系领域,经济交流,通过传播谣言进行沟通,但也通过在危机情况下的团结和创造力。街道,作为成千上万人的生活空间和生计来源,是必不可少的生存策略,尽管它也可能是“掠夺性的”,因为暴力和盗窃的危险,因为神秘的力量。
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