N. K. Mallat, A. Jafarieh, Hamidreza Noorollahi, M. Nouri
{"title":"A NOVEL FRACTAL ARROW-SHAPED MMWAVE FLEXIBLE ANTENNA FOR IOT AND 5G COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS","authors":"N. K. Mallat, A. Jafarieh, Hamidreza Noorollahi, M. Nouri","doi":"10.2528/pierl22052405","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"|In this paper, a novel (cid:13)exible antenna for the new ISM band is proposed. A multi-objective optimization based on DDEA-SE is performed to optimize the antenna bandwidth and gain. The proposed optimized antenna has a 4 dB maximum realized gain and 50% maximum radiation efficiency on the ISM band. A fractal structure is used in this design to achieve a multi-band antenna. The bandwidth of this antenna covers several 5G bands. This multi-band antenna is fabricated on a cotton substrate. This antenna has a small dimension which makes it suitable for 5G applications. The bending tests are performed, and both simulation and measurement results show the good performance of the proposed antenna.","PeriodicalId":20579,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Electromagnetics Research Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Electromagnetics Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2528/pierl22052405","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
|In this paper, a novel (cid:13)exible antenna for the new ISM band is proposed. A multi-objective optimization based on DDEA-SE is performed to optimize the antenna bandwidth and gain. The proposed optimized antenna has a 4 dB maximum realized gain and 50% maximum radiation efficiency on the ISM band. A fractal structure is used in this design to achieve a multi-band antenna. The bandwidth of this antenna covers several 5G bands. This multi-band antenna is fabricated on a cotton substrate. This antenna has a small dimension which makes it suitable for 5G applications. The bending tests are performed, and both simulation and measurement results show the good performance of the proposed antenna.