How Do We Best Care for the Eyes of People With Diabetes?

Q4 Medicine Consultant Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.25270/con.2022.07.000022
K. Carmichael
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Abstract

Q. How common is diabetic retinopathy in patients with diabetes, and when does it occur? A. Diabetic retinopathy is the most common cause of blindness among persons aged 20 to 74 years in developed countries.1,2 The prevalence is greatest among Hispanic adults overall, between 8% and 19% among those aged 75 years or older.3 Retinopathy is present in 5.4% of Black individuals and 5.1% among White individuals with diabetes.3 There is no significant difference between men and women with diabetes. The total number of persons with diabetic retinopathy is projected to double between 2010 and 2050 from 7.7 million to 14.6 million.3 A pooled worldwide meta-analysis of data from 1980 to 2008 indicated a prevalence of 35.4% of all persons with diabetes, with 7.5% having proliferative retinopathy.2
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我们如何最好地照顾糖尿病患者的眼睛?
问:糖尿病视网膜病变在糖尿病患者中有多常见?何时发生?答:糖尿病视网膜病变是发达国家20至74岁人群失明的最常见原因。总体而言,西班牙裔成年人的患病率最高,在75岁或以上的人群中,患病率在8%至19%之间黑人糖尿病患者视网膜病变发生率为5.4%,白人糖尿病患者为5.1%男性和女性糖尿病患者之间没有显著差异。糖尿病视网膜病变患者的总人数预计将在2010年至2050年间翻一番,从770万增加到1460万1980年至2008年全球数据汇总荟萃分析显示,糖尿病患病率为35.4%,其中7.5%患有增殖性视网膜病变
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来源期刊
Consultant
Consultant Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
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