Method of Applying Graded Approach in Corrective Action Program and Its Safety Effects

Yutaka Shikami
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Abstract

increase. the significant risk issues. First the gap between the significance used in traditional Japanese CAP and risk-informed significance is clarified in this paper. Second, a CAP process model with two conditions of potential safety issues depending on whether the cause is removed or not is prepared. This model can explain how the CAP works to suppress the recurrence of safety issues. Third, using this model, the trend that the CDF is increased by the safety issues is parametrically simulated. Simulation results show that the CAP using risk-informed significance can reduce the CDF increase by 40 % over 20 years. For the NPPs that have long been using an inappropriate significance scale, the application of risk-informed significance in CAP is one of the most effective actions for sup pressing future CDF.
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分级法应用于纠正措施方案的方法及其安全效果
增加。重大风险问题。首先,本文澄清了日本传统CAP中使用的意义与风险知情意义之间的差距。其次,根据原因是否被消除,准备了具有潜在安全问题两种条件的CAP过程模型。该模型可以解释CAP如何抑制安全问题的再次发生。第三,利用该模型,参数化模拟了CDF随安全问题增加的趋势。模拟结果表明,采用风险知情显著性的CAP可以使CDF在20年内减少40%的增长。对于长期以来一直使用不适当的显著性量表的核电站来说,在CAP中应用风险知情显著性是支持未来CDF的最有效措施之一。
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来源期刊
Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan
Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan Energy-Nuclear Energy and Engineering
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
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