Thermodynamic properties of GaAs quantum dot confined by asymmetric Gaussian potential

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering High Temperatures-high Pressures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.32908/hthp.v51.1251
A. Ghanbari, Raziyeh Birooni
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Abstract

In the present work, we have calculated the thermodynamic properties of an asymmetrical Gaussian potential quantum dot under external electric field. To this end, we have solved the Schr�dinger equation and have obtained the energy levels and wave functions, analytically. According to the obtained eigenvalues, we have calculated the partition function of the system by the Poisson summation formalism. Afterward, we have deduced some thermodynamic properties such as mean energy, entropy, specific heat and free energy under the application of an external electric field using the canonical ensemble approach. These thermodynamic properties for an asymmetrical Gaussian potential GaAs quantum dot have been discussed in detail.
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非对称高斯势约束下GaAs量子点的热力学性质
本文计算了非对称高斯势量子点在外加电场作用下的热力学性质。为此,我们解出了薛定谔方程,并解析地得到了能级和波函数。根据得到的特征值,用泊松求和的形式计算了系统的配分函数。然后,我们用正则系综方法推导了在外加电场作用下的平均能、熵、比热和自由能等热力学性质。详细讨论了非对称高斯势GaAs量子点的热力学性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
High Temperatures-high Pressures
High Temperatures-high Pressures THERMODYNAMICS-MECHANICS
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: High Temperatures – High Pressures (HTHP) is an international journal publishing original peer-reviewed papers devoted to experimental and theoretical studies on thermophysical properties of matter, as well as experimental and modelling solutions for applications where control of thermophysical properties is critical, e.g. additive manufacturing. These studies deal with thermodynamic, thermal, and mechanical behaviour of materials, including transport and radiative properties. The journal provides a platform for disseminating knowledge of thermophysical properties, their measurement, their applications, equipment and techniques. HTHP covers the thermophysical properties of gases, liquids, and solids at all temperatures and under all physical conditions, with special emphasis on matter and applications under extreme conditions, e.g. high temperatures and high pressures. Additionally, HTHP publishes authoritative reviews of advances in thermophysics research, critical compilations of existing data, new technology, and industrial applications, plus book reviews.
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