Magnus Erlendsson, Medieval Ruler Martyrs and Realization of Christian Ideals amid (Political) Violence

Q4 Arts and Humanities Diacovensia Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.31823/d.30.1.1
Simon Malmenvall
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Abstract

The phenomenon of ruler martyrs was common between the tenth and twelfth centuries in the recently Christianized lands on the eastern and northern periphery of Europe—one of them were the Orkney Islands with jarl Magnus Erlendsson (died in 1115/1117). Like Christ, who gave his life for the peace and redemption of the world, Magnus gave his life for the peace and redemption of the people of the Orkneys. This also explains why the earliest texts produced on the peripheries of medieval Europe were all about local saints. Wherever God’s presence was manifested through a saintly ruler, his people were, despite their late adoption of the new faith, integrated into the symbolic center of the Christian world. Consequently, the conduct of exceptional rulers to persevere in peace amid political violence was a manifestation of the creation of a new Christian community.
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中世纪统治者殉道者与基督教理想在(政治)暴力中的实现
在10世纪到12世纪之间,在欧洲东部和北部边缘新近被基督教化的土地上,统治者殉道的现象很普遍——其中之一是奥克尼群岛上的马格努斯·厄伦德松(死于1115/1117年)。就像基督为世界的和平与救赎献出生命一样,马格努斯也为奥克尼群岛人民的和平与救赎献出了自己的生命。这也解释了为什么中世纪欧洲外围地区最早的文本都是关于当地圣徒的。无论上帝在哪里通过一位圣洁的统治者显现,他的人民,尽管后来才接受了新的信仰,都融入了基督教世界的象征性中心。因此,杰出的统治者在政治暴力中坚持和平的行为是创造一个新的基督教社区的表现。
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来源期刊
Diacovensia
Diacovensia Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Diacovensia is a scientific journal published by the Catholic Faculty of Theology in Đakovo, University Josip Juraj Strossmayer in Osijek. It publishes papers primarily related to the fields of theology and philosophy, but also to other sciences (literature, sociology, pedagogy, psychology, law, natural sciences) which deal with religious issues. The interdisciplinary nature of Diacovensia contributes to the fruitful dialogue between theology and philosophy and other sciences. Papers are subject to anonymous review procedures (double blind peer review).
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