Ceftazidimeavibactam use in children and adolescents

Оlga U. Stetsiouk, I. Andreeva, А. Lekmanov, Еlena V. Haykina
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract The increasing number of infections caused by multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria in children is a serious problem all over the world. Ceftazidim-avibactam is a promising antimicrobial drug recently approved in Russia for use in pediatric practice. This review provides information on the possible use of ceftazidime-avibactam in children with complicated intraabdominal infections (in combination with metronidazole); complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis; hospital-acquired pneumonia, including ventilator-associated pneumonia; infections caused by aerobic gram-negative microorganisms in patients with limited choice of antibacterial therapy. Based on the data on the in vitro activity of the drug, the results of clinical studies of pharmacokinetics, safety and efficacy of ceftazidimeavibactam for the treatment of infections in children the main clinical cases in which the use of ceftazidimeavibactam in pediatric practice is most justified and appropriate are identified.
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头孢他啶米巴坦在儿童和青少年中的应用
摘要儿童多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌感染日益增多,是世界范围内普遍存在的严重问题。头孢他啶-阿维巴坦是一种很有前途的抗菌药物,最近在俄罗斯批准用于儿科实践。本综述提供了头孢他啶-阿维巴坦在并发腹腔内感染的儿童中可能使用的信息(与甲硝唑联合使用);复杂性尿路感染,包括肾盂肾炎;医院获得性肺炎,包括呼吸机相关肺炎;需氧革兰氏阴性微生物引起的感染在抗菌治疗选择有限的患者中。根据药物的体外活性数据,对头孢他啶meavibactam治疗儿童感染的药代动力学、安全性和有效性的临床研究结果,确定了头孢他啶meavibactam在儿科实践中使用最合理和最合适的主要临床病例。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
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