Control of welding deformation in thin plate

Muhammad Taha Ali, Renardo-Florin Teodor, Dunărea de Jos
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Abstract

Welding is a process to join metals with different arrangements of the plates. In the shipbuilding industry, the joining of plates in such a way as to ensure higher productivity is very important, but the industry has been facing the problem of deformation for seven decades. The shipbuilding industry is trying to control this problem, but thin plates bring non-linear problems in the structure, especially in the bulkhead of the structure that leads to more deformation due to small members of the profiles. This problem occurs in the construction of yachts because clients need good outlook of the ship. To control this problem the computational analysis is the more productive method than other to solve this deformation problem. The thermal elastic plastic FEM method is used to analyse the thermal and mechanical problems. This analysis confirmed that this TEP – Finite Element Method is applicable for the control of deformation in the thin plate.
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薄板焊接变形控制
焊接是把不同排列方式的金属板连接起来的过程。在造船业中,以这种方式连接板材以确保更高的生产率是非常重要的,但该行业70年来一直面临着变形的问题。造船业正在努力控制这个问题,但是薄板带来了结构的非线性问题,特别是在结构的舱壁,由于型材的小成员导致更多的变形。这个问题发生在游艇的建造中,因为客户需要良好的船舶外观。为了控制这一问题,计算分析是解决这一变形问题最有效的方法。采用热弹塑性有限元法对其热力学问题进行了分析。分析结果表明,该方法适用于薄板变形的控制。
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