Sleep Disorders in Health Care Professionals during COVID-19

Amedeo Xu
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Abstract

Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is a new infectious disease arisen in Wuhan, China, at the end of 2019, and expanded rapidly universal. This pandemic has placed extra-ordinary demands upon health care systems worldwide, and has led to various physical and psychological consequences. The medical employees, as the front line of the stand against COVID-19, are more sensitive to destructive consequences of this disease than others. Extending physical and psychological stress in-creases sleep disturbances among Health Care Workers (HCWs), notably nurses and physicians, confronting patients with COVID-19. This letter highlights the importance of an overlooked is-sue, sleep health among HCWs during pandemic of COVID-19 and associated characteristics. Studies on mental health of HCWs during COVID-19 pandemic has shown high rates of depression, anxiety, stress, fear, insomnia, grief, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and obsessive-compulsive symptoms . Similar mental health problems were reported during previous infectious disease outbreaks. These adverse mental health consequences may increase the risk of burnout among HCWs which has negative impacts on individual wellbeing, sleep, caring for patients, and health care system.
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COVID-19期间卫生保健专业人员的睡眠障碍
冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是2019年底在中国武汉出现的一种新型传染病,并迅速蔓延至全球。这一流行病对世界各地的卫生保健系统提出了超乎寻常的要求,并导致了各种生理和心理后果。医务人员作为抗击新冠肺炎的第一线,对新冠肺炎的破坏性后果比其他人更加敏感。面对COVID-19患者的卫生保健工作者(HCWs),特别是护士和医生的身体和心理压力增加了睡眠障碍。这封信强调了在COVID-19大流行期间卫生保健工作者的睡眠健康及其相关特征被忽视的重要性。对COVID-19大流行期间医护人员心理健康状况的研究显示,抑郁、焦虑、压力、恐惧、失眠、悲伤、创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和强迫症症状的发生率很高。在以前的传染病暴发期间也报告了类似的精神健康问题。这些不良的心理健康后果可能会增加医护人员倦怠的风险,从而对个人健康、睡眠、照顾患者和卫生保健系统产生负面影响。
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