ORGANIZATION OF SAFETY WHEN PROVIDING COSMETOLOGICAL SERVICES AND PREVENTION OF RISKS OF COMPLICATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

K.L. Hordiichuk, S. Hordiichuk, V. Shatylo, S. Poplavska, O.V. Horai, Z. Sharlovych
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Abstract

Introduction. The article presents the results of a medical and sociological study among consumers of cosmetology services regarding the quality of services and the state of safety, cases of infectious complications, problematic issues of regulatory support. The aim of the study. To establish the risks and factors of complications and diseases of infectious origin as a result of performed cosmetology procedures. Materials and methods. Bibliosemantic, medico-sociological research among consumers of cosmetology services, analysis of current regulatory documents, medico-statistical, system analysis and logical generalization methods were used. Research results and their discussion. According to the results of a medical and sociological study, a relationship between cosmetology services and infectious complications was established in 23% of respondents. 10% of consumers of cosmetology services had a history of contraindications, as well as allergic reactions to cosmetic products and materials, 29% have a tendency to allergic reactions, but continue to carry out cosmetology procedures. 93% of respondents are cautious and do not rule out the possibility of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus, parenteral viral hepatitis B and C, as well as fungal, staphylococcal and other infections in case of non-compliance with the anti-epidemic regime and the rules of asepsis. Based on the analysis of the regulatory and legal support for the development of the field of cosmetology and the prevention of infection in the field of services for the public, it was found that there is a direct connection between the irregularity of cosmetology practice and the spread of diseases, including those of infectious origin, which leads to the insecurity of consumers and poses a threat public health. Conclusions. On the basis of the conducted research, cases of infectious complications among consumers of cosmetology services have been established, which are related to the non-regulation of the activity of the field of cosmetology in legislative, regulatory and regulatory documents. In order to minimize risks, prevent infectious complications and preserve public health, it is necessary to adopt and improve at the state level normative legal acts related to cosmetology, to settle the issues of personnel training, to bring the standards of safety approaches in cosmetology closer to the level of the standards in force in the industry Health Care.
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提供美容服务时的安全组织,预防并发症和传染病发展的风险
介绍。这篇文章介绍了在美容服务消费者中进行的一项医学和社会学研究的结果,涉及服务质量和安全状况、感染并发症病例、监管支持方面的问题。研究的目的。确定因进行美容手术而引起的并发症和感染性疾病的风险和因素。材料和方法。采用文献语义学研究、美容服务消费者医学社会学研究、现行规范性文件分析、医学统计学、系统分析和逻辑概括等方法。研究结果及其讨论。根据一项医学和社会学研究的结果,23%的答复者认为美容服务与感染并发症之间存在关系。10%的美容服务消费者有禁忌症史,以及对化妆品和材料有过敏反应,29%有过敏反应倾向,但仍继续进行美容手术。93%的答复者持谨慎态度,不排除在不遵守防疫制度和无菌规则的情况下感染人类免疫缺陷病毒、肠外病毒性乙型和丙型肝炎以及真菌、葡萄球菌和其他感染的可能性。根据对美容领域发展的监管和法律支持以及为公众服务领域预防感染的分析,发现美容实践的不规范与疾病的传播,包括传染性疾病的传播之间存在直接联系,这导致消费者的不安全,并对公众健康构成威胁。结论。根据所进行的研究,已确定了美容服务消费者中感染性并发症的病例,这与立法、监管和规范性文件对美容领域活动的不管制有关。为了最大限度地减少风险,预防传染性并发症和维护公众健康,有必要在国家一级通过和完善与美容有关的规范性法律行为,解决人员培训问题,使美容安全方法的标准更接近保健行业现行标准的水平。
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0.10
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0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
12 weeks
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