Trade and the Location of Two Industries: A Two-Factor Model

Yiming Zhou, Chutokuro Imaizumi, Tatsuhito Kono, Dao‐Zhi Zeng
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

We study a two-country two-factor model with free entry and monopolistic competition. There are two industries employing immobile labor as fixed input and mobile capital as marginal input. Firms cannot move across countries, but only move across industries within a country. The two industries can differ in three aspects: factor intensities, transport costs and demand elasticities. The two countries are identical except for size. The production specialization and trade pattern are the results of the interaction of two effects: the market access effect and the wage differential effect.
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贸易与两产业区位:一个双因素模型
本文研究了一个具有自由进入和垄断竞争的两国双因素模型。有两个产业采用固定劳动力作为固定投入,流动资本作为边际投入。企业不能跨国迁移,只能在一个国家内跨行业迁移。这两个行业可以在三个方面有所不同:要素强度、运输成本和需求弹性。这两个国家除了大小不同,其他都一样。生产专业化和贸易格局是市场准入效应和工资差异效应两种效应相互作用的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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