{"title":"Walks: A Beginner's Guide to Graphs and Matrices","authors":"Yuki Irie","doi":"10.4036/iis.2020.a.01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We provide an introduction to graph theory and linear algebra. The present article consists of two parts. In the first part, we review the transfer-matrix method. It is known that many enumeration problems can be reduced to counting walks in a graph. After recalling the basics of linear algebra, we count walks in a graph by using eigenvalues. In the second part, we introduce PageRank by using a random walk model. PageRank is a method to estimate the importance of web pages and is one of the most successful algorithms. This article is based on the author’s lectures at Tohoku University in 2018 and 2020.","PeriodicalId":91087,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary information sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Interdisciplinary information sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4036/iis.2020.a.01","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We provide an introduction to graph theory and linear algebra. The present article consists of two parts. In the first part, we review the transfer-matrix method. It is known that many enumeration problems can be reduced to counting walks in a graph. After recalling the basics of linear algebra, we count walks in a graph by using eigenvalues. In the second part, we introduce PageRank by using a random walk model. PageRank is a method to estimate the importance of web pages and is one of the most successful algorithms. This article is based on the author’s lectures at Tohoku University in 2018 and 2020.